وضع اللغۃ العربیۃ فی کشمیرواثرھا فی الحیاۃ الادبیۃ

Status of Arabic Language in Kashmir and its Effects on Local Literature

Authors

  • Dr. Tahir Aslam Assistant Professor, Institute of Islamic Studies Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur A.K

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53762/alqamar.04.04.a02

Keywords:

Language, Arabic, Kashmiri, impact

Abstract

The Article describes that Language is an effective tool for communication. In absence of a proper language, it is hard to express oneself. It is language through which one can ask and request other for any purpose of interest. The following article describes Arabic Language, its origination and evolution in Kashmir. Arabic as a language influenced other languages around the Globe. The article describes Arabic influence and impact on Kashmiri, Language and the comparison of Alphabets and Grammars of Kashmiri and Arabic languages. The article also describes arrival of Islam in Kashmir, and sources through which Islam emerged in Kashmir. The Article also discuss about those writers and translators who have translated the Holy Quran in Kashmiri Language.

References

Dr. Muḥmmad Syad Gulāb, Al-buldān Al-Islāmiyah Wa al-Aqliyāt al-Muslimah fī al-ʻĀlam (Saudia: Muhammad Ibn Saʻud al-Islāmiyah, 1979AD) ,583.

Syad Sulemān Nadwī, ʻArab-O-Hind k Taʻluqāt (Sindh: Urdu Academy, 1997),11.

Shaikh Muhammad Akram, Āab-e-kauthar(Lahore: adārah ṯhaqāfat Islāmiyah 1984 AD),2.

Syad Muḥammad Āzād, Tārīkẖ Kashmīr(Muẓafar Ābād: Sayādat Publisher, 1999 AD),1: 282.

Al-Imām Abū Al-Ḥasan Al-Blāẓrī , Fatūẖ al-Buldān(Beirūt: Dār al-kutub al-ʿlmīyah,1995AD),425.

Abdul Ḥayī Ibn Fakẖār Al-Dīn Al-Ḥusainī, Nuzhah al-Khawāṭir (Dakan: Haidar Ābād, 1998AD), 1: 2.

Gulāb, Al-buldān Al-Islāmiyah Wa al-Aqliyāt al-Muslimah fī al-ʻĀlam, 583.

Aḥmad Al-Shiblī, Maqāranah Ul-Adyāīn,101.

Shiblī, Maqāranah Ul-Adyāīn,101.

Āzād, Tārīkẖ Kashmīr,1:282

Ḥasan Mīr, Jamu wa Kashmīr Kī Jaghrāfiyāʼī Ḥaqīqten (Lahore: Jadīd Press, 1996),27.

Āzād, Tārīkẖ Kashmīr, 1:36.

NK Zartashī, Sultān Zain al-ʻĀbidīn Buḍ Shāh Of Kashmīr (India: Lakhnau,1986), 5.

Āzād, Tārīkẖ Kashmīr,1:267.

Salīm Khān Ghamī, Kashmīr Main Ishāʻt Islām(Lahore: Urdu Bazar 1986AD) ,162.

Āzād, Tārīkẖ Kashmīr,1: 271-272.

Āzād, Tārīkẖ Kashmīr,1: 271-272.

Panḍat Kalban Rāj Tarangī(Lahore: Verī Nāg Publishers, 1991AD),637.

G M Ṣufī, Kathīr(Lahore: Punjab University ,1982AD), 85-86.

Āzād, Tārīkẖ Kashmīr, 1:26.

Ghamī, Kashmīr Main Ishāʻt Islām,162

Āzād, Tārīkẖ Kashmīr, 1:85-86.

Āzād, Tārīkẖ Kashmīr, 1:62.

Dr. Muhammad Riāḍ, Aḥwāl-o-Āthār Lī Syad Alī Hamdānī(Islamabad: Markaz Taḥqīqāṭ, 1991AD), 65.

Ghamī, Kashmīr Main Ishāʻt Islām, 2: 175.

Āzād, Tārīkẖ Kashmīr,1:177

Dr. Ghulām Ḥasan, Tārīkh Ḥasan (Lahore: Urdu Bazar, 1988AD), 29.

Al-Ḥusainī, Nuzhah al-Khawāṭir,3:73.

Dr. Muhammad Ṣābar Āfāqī, Jalwa Kahsmīr, 261.

Dr. Yūsuf Bukhārī, Kahsmīrī Aur Urdu Zabān Kā Taqābulī Jāizāh(Lahore: Markazī Urdu Board, 1982AD), 168.

Bukhārī, Kahsmīrī Aur Urdu Zabān Kā Taqābulī Jāizāh, 168.

Fiaz Mahmūd, Tārīkh Adbiyāt Muslmānān Pāk o Ḥind (Lahore: Punjab University, 1981AD), 128.

Abdul Aḥad Āzād, Kashmīrī Zabān Aur Shāirī (Lahore: Kalchar Acadmey), 16.

Āzād, Kashmīrī Zabān Aur Shāirī, 54.

. Bẖārā aūr kšmīr aū al-ʾardīẗ zūbān kā tqāblī ǧāʾizā ,184

Shiblī, Maqārnah Ul-Adyān, 101.

Mīr Abdul Azīz, Kashmīrī Zabān Sīkhny k Baʻḍ Banyādī Uṣūl(Lahore: Adab-O-Saqāfat, 1980 AD), 30.

Āzād, Kashmīrī Zabān Aur Shāirī, 97.

Āzād, Tārīkẖ Kashmīr, 1:152.

Āfāqī, Jalwa Kahsmīr,28,29

Āfāqī, Jalwa Kahsmīr,85

Abdul Azīz, Kashmīrī Zabān Sīkhny k Baʻḍ Banyādī Uṣūl,449.

Abdul Azīz, Kashmīrī Zabān Sīkhny k Baʻḍ Banyādī Uṣūl,449.

Āfāqī, Jalwa Kahsmīr,75-76

Mahmūd, Tārīkh Adbiyāt Muslmānān Pāk o Ḥind,201.

Published

2021-12-31

How to Cite

Dr. Tahir Aslam. 2021. “وضع اللغۃ العربیۃ فی کشمیرواثرھا فی الحیاۃ الادبیۃ: Status of Arabic Language in Kashmir and Its Effects on Local Literature”. Al-Qamar 4 (4):13-24. https://doi.org/10.53762/alqamar.04.04.a02.