ولایت نکاح سے متعلق پاکستان کی اعلی عدالتوں کے فیصلے : شریعت اسلامیہ کی روشنی میں تجزیاتی مطالعہ

Decisions of Pakistan's Apex Courts on Wilayāh al-Nikāh: An Analytical Study in the Light of Islamic Law

Authors

  • Sohail Farooq Sohail Farooq Doctoral Candidate Islamic Studies, Moh-ud-Din Islamic University Nerian Sharif, AJ&K
  • Dr. Hafiz Muhammad Khan Associate Professor of Islamic Studies, Moh-ud-Din Islamic University Nerian Sharif, AJ&K

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53762/alqamar.03.02.u32

Keywords:

Marriage, Courts, Nikah, Wali, Shariah, Consent

Abstract

Since the four school of thoughts came into existence, a little bit conflict appeared between their thinking on the basis of arguments due to follow one particular “Imam’’ of the Muslims are all over the world facing problem due to opinion they adopted in the books of fiqh. Three of them agreed on the point that no marriage is allowed without consent of father of a girl but Imam Abu Hanifa is on the other side has opposite opinion that the girl consent must be considered. This is the main facts between Judgement in different way. In this article Islamic point of views and the court decisions have been presented as comparative deep study of Islamic law. A number of fruitful conclusions can be derived from this research to save ourselves from negative differences and conflicts. When somebody report something or matters about others, we should investigate first then we should take action. Natural type of difference in opinions are unavoidable phenomenon so it should be on the basis of authentic proves and positivity. Differences between Imam are not personal but they are all have arguments, knowledge of Quran and Sunnah and proves. This article will open new ways to understand the marriage with or without consent of Wali and the various arguments.

References

Ar-Rad- 13:38.

Abu-al-ala Syed Maodudi, Parda (Lahore, Islamic Publications, 1989), 12.

Al-Baqarah 2:187.

Aburehman Alberuni Ktāb al-Hind (Karachi, education press, 1986), 203.

Mujahid-ul-Islam Molana, Islam ka Aeli qawanin (daril-nadwa India) 32

Molana Abu al-Hasanat Al-Qasmi, Nikha aur Islam (Karachi : Bait-ul- Qalam 2006) 10

Molana Muhammad Zafar Iqbal, Jawaher-ul-Hadith (Lahore: Idara Islamyat , 2012), 98.

Taj-ul-uroos, 20:515.

Al-Isfahānī, al-Mufradat, 535.

Al-Mukhtasar-al-Qadoori 137.

Ibn-e-Hammam, Fath al-Qadeer, 3:157.

Kanaz-ul-daqaiq Nasfi 518.

Madarik-al-tanzeel 2:502.

An-Nisa 4:35.

Hood 11:45.

Tāha 20:29.

Tāha 20:132.

An-Nisa 4:58.

Al-Baqarah 2:282.

Nasai Ahmad Tirmadi, Ibn-e-Habbab, kitab-ul-riqaq (Idara Nashar-ul-Quran karachi) 14

Mutta Imam Malik, bab nikah al-abad.

Mutta Imam Muhammad bab-ul-nikah.

Sahih Muslim, kitab-al-sadaqa.

Ibn-e-rushd bidait-ul-mujtahid, 4:214.

Ishaq sherazi , al-Muhazzab, 2:38.

Al-kāfī 3:323,324.

Al-Mahalli 9:25.

Al-Jam’ al-Ahkam-al-Quran, 3:72.

Al-ashraf-al-mazhab-al-ulma 4:33.

Kitab-al-kafi fi fiqh al-Madina 2:527.

Imam Shafi, Kitab-ul-Um 5:13.

Al-Mughni ibn-e-Qudama 2:339.

Al-Kāsāni, bada̒ al-sanāi̒ 3:364,365.

Al-hadaya 3:246.

Al-Noor 24:2.

Al-Jam’ al-Ahkam-al-Quran, 2:239.

Al-Baqarah 2:221.

Fath al-Bāri 9:90.

Al-Jam’ al-Ahkam-al-Quran, 3:72.

Al-Fiqh al-Islami, 4:217.

Ibn Rushd, bidaia al-Mujtahid 4:217.

Masnad Ahmad, 6: 47.

San̒āni, subul al-Salām, 3:258.

Al-Baqarah 2:232

Sahih Bukhari, Kitab-al-nikah, 5130.

Al-Jam’ al-Ahkam-al-Quran, 3:158

Fath al-Qadeer 3:28.

Shafi Kitab-ul-Umm 5:12

Masnad Ahmad 4:1944

Kasaf-ul-Qanah 7:2402

Al-fiqh al-Ialami 701

Masnad Ahmad 6:173

Sunan Ibn-e-Maja, kitab-al-nikah,1879.

Khitabi, mualim-al-sunan 2:566.

Baihaqi, al-Sunnan al-kubra, 7:111.

Baihaqi, al-Sunnan al-kubra, 7:111.

Al-Ashraf ala Mazhab al-Ulama, 4:33.

Bidaiya al-mujtahid 4:222.

Ibn Qudddama ,Al-Mughni, 6:450.

Kitab al-Um, 5:12

Masnad Ahmad 5:73.

Sunnan Tirmadi, Kitab-un-nikah, 1163.

Khutba al-wedah اتقوا النساء ھن عوان لکم

Baday-al-sanay, 2:247.

Al-Baqarah 2:230.

Al-Baqarah 2:232.

Abu-Bakar Jassās, Ahkam-ul-Quran 1:400.

Ibn al-Arabi, Ahkam-ul-Quran 11:198.

Sahih Muslim, Kitab al-nikah, bab estizan al sayab, 558

Sunan abu Dawood, kitab-un-nikah, bab al-sayab, 2100

Fathh al-Qadeer 3:250.

Al-Jam‘ li Ahkam-ul-Quran,3:73.

Al-Murghinani, Al-Hidaya ,3:247.

Al-Mughni, 6:450.

Sunnan Tirmadi, kitab-un-nikah, 1102.

Baihaqi, Sunan al-Kubra, 7:113.

Ahkam-ul-QuranJassās, 3:1472.

Al-Nisa 4:34.

Al-Baqarah 2:228.

Al-Baqarah 2:237.

Al-Baqarah 2:235.

Al-Noor 24:32.

Al-Nisa 4:3.

Al-Nisa 4:22.

Al-Baqarah 2:35.

Al-Nisa 4:25.

Al-Midah 5:5.

Al-Nisa 4:24.

Al-Baqarah 2:235.

Al-Nisa 4:25.

Al-Baqarah 2:282.

Al-Qases 28:27.

Al-Nisa 4:35.

Al-Nisa 4:58.

Hood 11:45.

Hood 11:42.

Taha 20:132.

Luqman 31:17.

Luqman 31:13

Al-Tahreem 66:6.

Al-Nisa 4:127.

Al-Baqarah 2:221.

Al-Nisa 4:6.

Al-Ahzab 33:53.

Yousaf 12:23.

Al-Mumtahina 60:12.

Al-Baqarah 2:232.

Al-Nisa 4:20.

Al-Mumtahina 60:10.

Bani Israeel 17:23.

Al-Ahkaf 46:17.

Al-Ahkaf 46:15.

Al-Baqarah 2:230.

Al-Baqarah 2:232.

Al-Baqarah 2:234.

Al-Baqarah 2:240.

Published

2020-12-31

How to Cite

Sohail Farooq, and Dr. Hafiz Muhammad Khan. 2020. “ولایت نکاح سے متعلق پاکستان کی اعلی عدالتوں کے فیصلے : شریعت اسلامیہ کی روشنی میں تجزیاتی مطالعہ: Decisions of Pakistan’s Apex Courts on Wilayāh Al-Nikāh: An Analytical Study in the Light of Islamic Law”. Al-Qamar 3 (2):421-36. https://doi.org/10.53762/alqamar.03.02.u32.

Issue

Section

Articles