The Ottoman Turks: Emergence of Muslim Polity during Thirteenth Century. Al-Qamar, [S. l.], v. 3, n. 1, p. 123–136, 2020. DOI: 10.53762/q03h7p10. Disponível em: https://alqamarjournal.com/index.php/alqamar/article/view/643. Acesso em: 19 may. 2026.